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CEFR A1Family & people

Teyze Declension: Turkish Cases of 'aunt'

teyze means “aunt (mother's sister)”. Its last vowel is e, so 2-way suffixes use e (teyzeler) and 4-way suffixes use i (teyzenin). Because it ends in a vowel, vowel-initial suffixes need a buffer letter: teyzeyi, teyzenin, teyzesi.

Quick facts

Plural
teyzeler
aunts
Harmony
Front unrounded
suffix vowels e / i
Ends in
a vowel
buffer letters y / n / s
Object form
teyzeyi
accusative, “the aunt”

Rules this noun follows

  • Buffer letter y — y separates two vowels (kapı-y-ı).teyzeyi, teyzeye, teyzeyle
  • Buffer letter n — n separates two vowels in the genitive (kapı-n-ın).teyzenin
  • Buffer letter s — s separates two vowels in the 3rd-person possessive (kapı-s-ı).teyzesi
  • Pronominal n — After a 3rd-person possessive, case suffixes take n (arabası-n-ı, evi-n-de).teyzesini, teyzesinde

Teyze in all seven cases

The added suffix is highlighted. Plural forms put -ler before the case ending.

CaseSingularPlural
NominativeYalın hâl · no endingteyzeauntteyzeleraunts
AccusativeBelirtme hâli · -(y)Iteyzeyithe aunt (object)teyzelerithe aunts (object)
DativeYönelme hâli · -(y)Ateyzeyeto the auntteyzelereto the aunts
LocativeBulunma hâli · -DAteyzedein / at the auntteyzelerdein / at the aunts
AblativeAyrılma hâli · -DAnteyzedenfrom the auntteyzelerdenfrom the aunts
Genitiveİlgi hâli · -(n)Inteyzeninthe aunt's / of the auntteyzelerinthe aunts's / of the aunts
InstrumentalVasıta hâli · -(y)lAteyzeylewith the auntteyzelerlewith the aunts

Possessive forms: “my aunt”, “your aunt”…

The possessive suffix comes first, then the case. After the 3rd-person forms a case ending takes an extra n (teyzesinde). See possessive suffixes.

OwnerNominativeAccusativeDativeLocativeAblative
benimmyteyzemmy auntteyzemimy aunt (object)teyzemeto my auntteyzemdein / at my auntteyzemdenfrom my aunt
seninyourteyzenyour auntteyzeniyour aunt (object)teyzeneto your auntteyzendein / at your auntteyzendenfrom your aunt
onunhis/her/itsteyzesihis/her auntteyzesinihis/her aunt (object)teyzesineto his/her auntteyzesindein / at his/her auntteyzesindenfrom his/her aunt
bizimourteyzemizour auntteyzemiziour aunt (object)teyzemizeto our auntteyzemizdein / at our auntteyzemizdenfrom our aunt
sizinyour (pl.)teyzenizyour (pl.) auntteyzeniziyour (pl.) aunt (object)teyzenizeto your (pl.) auntteyzenizdein / at your (pl.) auntteyzenizdenfrom your (pl.) aunt
onlarıntheirteyzeleritheir auntsteyzelerinitheir aunts (object)teyzelerineto their auntsteyzelerindein / at their auntsteyzelerindenfrom their aunts

Plural + possessive: teyzelerim (my aunts) · teyzelerin (your aunts) · teyzeleri (his/her aunts) · teyzelerimiz (our aunts) · teyzeleriniz (your (pl.) aunts) · teyzeleri (their aunts)

Teyze in example sentences

  • Bu bayramı teyzemde geçireceğiz.

    We'll spend this holiday at my aunt's.

    Locative case
  • Teyzemi çok özledim.

    I miss my aunt a lot.

    Accusative case
  • Annem teyzemle her gün telefonda konuşur.

    My mother talks to my aunt on the phone every day.

    Instrumental case

Watch out with teyze

  • Buffer letters after the final vowel. Vowel suffixes need a buffer: teyzeyi (y), teyzenin (n), teyzesi (s). After teyzesi a case suffix adds n: teyzesinde, not *teyzeside. Rule →

Related nouns and resources

Questions about teyze

What is the plural of teyze?

The plural of teyze ("aunt") is teyzeler. The plural suffix follows 2-way vowel harmony: the last vowel of teyze is e, a front vowel, so it takes -ler. The plural then takes case endings: teyzeleri, teyzelerde, teyzelerden.

How do you say "to the aunt" in Turkish?

"To the aunt" is teyzeye, the dative case (-ye). Similarly, "in / at the aunt" is teyzede (locative) and "from the aunt" is teyzeden (ablative).

How do you say "my aunt" in Turkish?

"My aunt" is teyzem (often with the pronoun: benim teyzem). "Your aunt" is teyzen, "his/her aunt" is teyzesi and "my aunts" is teyzelerim.

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