How to Say “Do You Speak English?” in Turkish
The usual way to say “Do you speak English?” in Turkish is İngilizce biliyor musunuz? It is formal: polite: for strangers, elders, customers and officials. Below are 3 alternatives (informal, neutral), how to reply, an example dialogue and the grammar behind it.
In Turkish
İngilizce biliyor musunuz?
- Literally
- “English are you knowing?”
- Register
- Formalpolite: for strangers, elders, customers and officials
How İngilizce biliyor musunuz? is built
- İngilizceEnglish (language)
- bil-know
- -iyorpresent continuous
- musunuzquestion particle + you (polite)
Other ways to say “Do you speak English?”
- İngilizce konuşuyor musunuz?Formal
“do you speak English?”
Word for word; also correct.
- İngilizce biliyor musun?Informal
“do you speak English? (informal)”
To young people.
- İngilizce bilen biri var mı?Neutral
“is there anyone who speaks English?”
In shops or offices.
How to reply
Evet, biraz.
Yes, a little.
Maalesef bilmiyorum.
Unfortunately I don’t.
Az biliyorum.
I know a little.
Example dialogue
- A
Affedersiniz, İngilizce biliyor musunuz?
Excuse me, do you speak English?
- B
Biraz biliyorum. Nasıl yardımcı olabilirim?
A little. How can I help?
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Go deeper
“Do you speak English?” in Turkish: FAQ
How do you say “Do you speak English” in Turkish?
The most common way is İngilizce biliyor musunuz? (literally “English are you knowing?”), which is formal: polite: for strangers, elders, customers and officials. You will also hear İngilizce konuşuyor musunuz (“do you speak English?”): word for word; also correct.
How do you reply to İngilizce biliyor musunuz?
Typical replies are Evet, biraz. (“Yes, a little.”) and Maalesef bilmiyorum. (“Unfortunately I don’t.”).
What does each part of İngilizce biliyor musunuz mean?
İngilizce = English (language); bil- = know; -iyor = present continuous; musunuz = question particle + you (polite). Turks usually say they “know” a language (bilmek) rather than “speak” it.
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